MkDocs — Static Site Generator for Project Documentation
MkDocs is a fast, simple, and modern static site generator that’s designed specifically for building project documentation. It uses Markdown for content and YAML for configuration.
Key Features
-
Markdown-based
Write your docs in plain Markdown files. Easy to learn, portable, and lightweight. -
YAML configuration
Manage site structure and settings through a singlemkdocs.yml
file. -
Themes and customization
Comes with a built-in theme and supports community themes (e.g., Material for MkDocs). -
Fast live preview
Built-in dev server with hot reloading for quick feedback during editing. -
Easy deployment
Generate a fully static site (mkdocs build
) that can be hosted anywhere — GitHub Pages, Netlify, Read the Docs, etc.
Why Use MkDocs
Benefit | Detail |
---|---|
Simplicity | Minimal setup, just Markdown + YAML. |
Focus on docs | Unlike general static site tools, MkDocs is purpose-built for documentation. |
Active ecosystem | Extensions, plugins, and themes make it highly adaptable. |
Easy deployment | mkdocs gh-deploy can push your docs directly to GitHub Pages. |
Basic Usage
Here are some common MkDocs commands:
# Install MkDocs
pip install mkdocs
# Create a new project
mkdocs new my-project
cd my-project
# Preview locally
mkdocs serve
# Build the site (output goes to the "site/" directory)
mkdocs build
# Deploy to GitHub Pages
mkdocs gh-deploy